Unicast Reverse Path Forwarding
uRPF is used to verify the reachability of the source address in packets being forwarded. If the source IP is not valid, the the packet will be discarded.
uRPF can work in 3 modes:
this mode can be configured as following:
interface FastEthernet 0/0
ip verify unicast source reachable-via rx
this mode can be configured as following:
interface FastEthernet 0/0
ip verify unicast source reachable-via any
Reference: Cisco

